Perbedaan Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif dengan Slow Deep Breathing Terhadap Tekanan Darah Klien Hipertensi pada Lansia di Panti Werdha

Nanda Putri Rokhayah; Aspihan Aspihan; Iskim Luthfa

doi:10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v3i2.4795

Authors

Nanda Putri Rokhayah Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang
Aspihan Aspihan Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang
Iskim Luthfa Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v3i2.4795

Keywords:

blood pressure, hypertention, progressive mucle relaxation, slow deep breathing

Abstract

Hypertension, which is common in the elderly, is a condition when blood pressure increases abnormally when measured in the systolic and diastolic phases. Blood pressure that exceeds 140/90 mmHg (systolic/diastolic) may indicate the presence of a health condition in the individual. comparison of the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation therapy and slow deep breathing on blood pressure of hypertensive clients at Perdha Pucang Gading Semarang is the main objective of this study. This study used a quantitative quasy-experiment method with a two group pretest and posttest group design, with 48 respondents selected through nonprobability sampling techniques. To ensure the normality assumption was met, the data was tested using the Shapiro-wilk test. Furthermore, statistical analysis was carried out with two types, namely paired t-test and independent t-test, to compare differences between data groups. The results showed that the elderly aged 60-75 years in the Panti experienced mild hypertension. Statistical analysis concluded that progressive muscle relaxation therapy and slow deep breathing were effective in reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure significantly (p<0.05). However, no substantial variation was found in the effectiveness between the two therapies in reducing systolic blood pressure (p 0.066>0.05).

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