Pengaruh e-WOM dan Brand Awareness Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Jasa Kamar Secara Online di Grand Basko Hotel Padang

Authors

  • Elviona Rizky Ananda Univeristas Negeri Padang
  • Rian Surenda Univeristas Negeri Padang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59581/jmpp-widyakarya.v2i3.4008

Keywords:

Electronic word of mouth, brand awareness, purchase decision

Abstract

This study was motivated by the discovery of a phenomenon found by researchers in purchasing decisions related to ewom and brand awareness in Grand Basko Hotel Padang. The research method used in this study is quantitative with a causal-associative approach (cause and effect) using the survey method. The population of this study included guests who have stayed at Grand Basko Hotel Padang. The research sample consisted of 110 respondents. The sampling method used was non-probability based sampling with the type of sampling i.e. purposive sampling. The instruments were tested with validity and reliability tests. The analysis requirements are tested with the normality test, heteroskedarity test and multicollinearity test. The hypothesis tests are performed with multiple linear regression tests, t-tests (partial), f-tests (simultaneous) and the coefficient of determination. The result of the R square is 0.849, which means that the ewom variable affects the purchase decision by 84.9%. The value for the R-square brand recognition can get 0.863 results. This means that the variables for brand recognition affect the purchase decision of Grand Basko Hotel Padang by 86.3%. The Adjusted R-squared (R²) value is 0.898, indicating that the combined influence of eWOM and brand awareness on purchase decisions is approximately 89.8%. The remaining 11.2% of the variation is influenced by other factors not discussed in this study.

References

BİLGİN, Y. (2018). The effect of social media marketing activities on brand awareness, brand image and brand loyalty. Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 6(1), 128–148. https://doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v6i1.229

Gabriella, T. P., Ellitan, L., & Kristanti, M. M. (2022). Pengaruh social media marketing, dan e-WOM terhadap keputusan pembelian melalui brand awareness sebagai mediasi pada kedai kopi Janji Jiwa di Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Manajemen: JUMMA, 11(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.33508/jumma.v11i1.3946

Hu, Y., & Kim, H. J. (2018). Positive and negative eWOM motivations and hotel customers’ eWOM behavior: Does personality matter? International Journal of Hospitality Management, 75(January 2017), 27–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2018.03.004

Juniarta, P. P., Sari, R. J., Wira, K., Saputra, A., Nengah, I., & Astawa, D. (2023). Analisis Electronic Word of Mouth (e-WOM) dalam keputusan menginap: Study kasus pengaruh e-WOM terhadap keputusan tamu menginap di Richland Glamping Bali. Jurnal Manajemen Perhotelan Dan Pariwisata, 6(2), 2023. http://www.booking.com

Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2016). Prinsip-prinsip pemasaran (Edisi 13, Jilid 1). Jakarta: Erlangga.

Krestanto, H. (2021). Strategi dan usaha reservasi untuk meningkatkan tingkat hunian di Grand Orchid Hotel Yogyakarta. Media Wisata, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.36276/mws.v17i1.151

Luviana, G. A. A., Sembiring, E., & Prami, A. A. I. D. (2022). Pengaruh iklan media sosial Instagram (Instagram advertisement) dan electronic word of mouth (eWOM) terhadap minat beli di Ayrin Moms & Baby Care. Journal of Applied Management Studies, 3(2), 149–159. https://doi.org/10.51713/jamms.v3i2.51

Marlius, D., & Jovanka, N. (2023). Pengaruh harga dan promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen Y.O.U pada Hasanah Mart Air Haji. Jurnal Economina, 2(2), 476–490.

Mishra, A. A., & Mishra, A. (2014). National vs. local celebrity endorsement and politics. International Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society, 27(4), 409-425.

Nst, V. F. H. (2023). Pengaruh e-WOM terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan dimediasi citra merek dan kepercayaan merek pada Indomaret cabang Mandala By Pass. Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA, 5(2), 350–372.

Pattikawa, S. N., & Zai, K. Y. (2021). Peningkatan PDRB Kota Padang melalui industri pariwisata. Manajemen Ekonomi Keuangan Dan Akuntansi (MEKA), 2(1), 95–98.

Pebrianti, W., Arweni, A., & Awal, M. (2020). Digital marketing, e-WOM, brand awareness dan keputusan pembelian kopi milenial. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi & Sosial, 11(1), 48–56. https://doi.org/10.35724/jies.v11i1.2848

Ramadhan, E. R. R., Purbawati, D., & Listyorini, S. (2023). Pengaruh brand awareness, electronic-word of mouth, dan perceived risk terhadap keputusan pembelian pada konsumen Traveloka (Studi pada pengguna Traveloka di Kota Semarang). Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis, 12(2), 601–610.

Rechia, A. R., & Wulansari, N. (2023). Pengaruh electronic word of mouth (e-WoM) terhadap keputusan pembelian kamar di Fave Hotel Olo Padang. Arzusin, 3(5), 552–561. https://doi.org/10.58578/arzusin.v3i5.1583

Widana, W., & Muliani, P. L. (2020). Buku uji persyaratan analisis. In T. Fiktorius (Ed.), Analisis standar pelayanan minimal pada instalasi rawat jalan di RSUD Kota Semarang. Klik Media.

Yakup, A. P., & Haryanto, T. (2021). Pengaruh pariwisata terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Bina Ekonomi, 23(2), 39–47. https://doi.org/10.26593/be.v23i2.3266.39-47

Published

2024-07-23

How to Cite

Elviona Rizky Ananda, & Rian Surenda. (2024). Pengaruh e-WOM dan Brand Awareness Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Jasa Kamar Secara Online di Grand Basko Hotel Padang. Jurnal Manajemen Pariwisata Dan Perhotelan, 2(3), 185–196. https://doi.org/10.59581/jmpp-widyakarya.v2i3.4008

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.