Analisis Willingness To Pay (Wtp) Pengunjung Taman Hewan Di Kota Pematangsiantar Pasca Pandemi Covid19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59581/jmki-widyakarya.v1i4.1271Keywords:
Tourism Economy, TCM, Willingness to PayAbstract
This study aims to analyze the willingness to pay visitors to the Pematangsiantar City Animal Park and the factors that influence the WTP of the Pematangsiantar City Animal Park. For the research, a sample of 100 people was taken, the sampling was carried out with purposive sampling technique. Sampling of 100 people is considered sufficient considering the population which is the object of research is considered homogeneous. The method used in this study using the TCM model, then continued with multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the average value of the wellingness to pay (WTP) of tourists at the Pematang Siantar Animal Park Tourism Object was Rp. 10,185, -. And the factors that can affect the willingness to pay (WTP) of the Pematang Siantar Animal Park Tourism Object are income, education, travel time, and travel costs have a positive and significant value on the willingness to pay (WTP) of the Pematang Siantar Animal Park Tourism Object.
References
Adrianto, Mochamad. 2010. Aplikasi Travel Cost Method Pada Benda Cagar Budaya : Studi Kasus Museum Sangiran. Skripsi. Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta.
Economics for the Environment Consultancy (EFTEC). 2005. Valuation of the Historic Environment. London: Author.
Fauzi, Akhmad, 2006. Ekonomi Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan. PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta
Fitriana, S. 2013. “Valuasi Ekonomi Warisan Budaya: Studi Kasus Situs KeteKesu, Toraja Utara Tahun 2013.” Tesis Tidak Diterbitkan. Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta
Fonseca, S. dan Rebelo, J. 2010. “Economic Valuation of Cultural Heritage : Application to a Museum Located in teh Alto Douro Wine Region-World Heritage Site.” Pasos Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural Vol 8 No.2:339-350.
Gravitiani, Evi, 2010. “Aplikasi Individual Travel Cost Method di Area Publik”. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan. Vol 11, No 1:30-37.
Hermawan, Dody, 2009. “Penilaian Ekonomi Cultural Heritage dengan menggunakan Pendekatan Travel Cost Method (Studi Kasus Situs Tamansari Yogyakarta).” Tesis Tidak Diterbitkan. Program Pascasarjana UGM. Yogyakarta.
Hidayati, W dan Harjanto, B. 2013. Konsep Dasar Penilaian Properti. BPFE.
Hasiani, Fini dan Mulyani, Endang. 2013. ’’Analisis Kesediaan Membayar WTP Dalam Upaya Pelestarian Obyek Wisata Taman Alun Kapuas Pontianak di Kalimantan Barat’’. Jurnal Program Studi Tekni Sipil. Universitas Tanjung Pura: Vol 4 No.2 (2013).
Husni, Muh. 2018. ’’Analisis Valuasi Ekonomi Sungai Walannae Kecamatan Ajangalek Kabupaten Bone’’. Skripsi. Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makasar.
Hutapea, J. Freddy, Silalahi. Johansen dan Kusnanda, Wanda. 2020. ’’Persepsi PengunjungTerhadap Fasilitas, Kondisi Lingkungan dan Ketersediaan Membayar di Kawasan Aek Nauli Elephant Conservastion Camp’’. Jurnal. Penelitian Sosail dan Ekonomi Kehutanan: Vol 17 No.2 (2020).
Keliwar, S., & Nurcahyo, A. 2015. ’’Motivasi dan persepsi pengunjung terhadap obyek wisata Desa Budaya Pampang di Samarindu’’. Jurnal Manajemen
Resort dan Leisure 12(2), hal. 10-27.
Lestari, Anjeng. 2019. ’’Analisis Wellingness To Pay (WTP) Masyarakat Terhadap Upaya Pelestarian Lingkungan Situ Ciledug Kota Tngerang Selatan’’ Skripsi: Jakarta. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Syarif Hdayatullah.
Munthe, N. Risma, dkk. 2020. Sitem Perekonomian Indonesia. Pematangsiantar: Penerbit Yayasan Kita Menulis.
Nisa, K., Fauzi, H., & Abrani. 2014. ’’Persepsi wisatawan dan masyarakat terhadap wisata alam di areal hutan Pendidikan Unlam Mandiangin, Kalimantan Selatan’’. Jurnal Hutan Tropis 2(2), hal. 119-126.
Pakdeeburce, P., Denpaiboon, C., dan Kanegae, H. 2011. “Economic Valuation of the World Cultural Heritage for Promoting Community Based Flood Disaster Management : A Case Studi of Ayutthaya Historical Park.”Disaster Mitigation of Cultural Heritage and Historic Cities, Vol 5
Poor, P. Joan. dan Smith, Jamie M. 2004. Travel Cost Analysis a Cultural Heritage Site: The Case of Historic St. Mary’s City of Maryland. Journal of Cultural Economics, 28, 217-229.