Kajian Etnobotani Tanaman Berkhasiat Obat di Desa Cipacing Kecamatan Jatinangor Kabupaten Sumedang Jawa Barat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59581/jtpip-widyakarya.v1i4.1967Keywords:
drug, ethnobotany, plant, public, utilizationAbstract
Cipacing Village, Jatinangor District, Sumedang Regency is an area that has extensive plantation land and rice fields. This village is still beautiful with lush green trees and vast fields which are its own attraction. Many people in Cipacing Village still use plant species to treat diseases. The aim of this research is to identify the use and utilization of medicinal plants in Cipacing Village. This type of research is descriptive with qualitative research methods. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was obtained from the results of semi-structured interviews. There were 30 respondents in this study who were described by characteristics such as gender, age and level of education. Based on research conducted, the plants used as medicine by the community are 23 families, 28 genera and 29 species with the dominant family being Zingiberaceae (26%) and the co-dominant family being Piperaceae (8.7%). The highest habitus was found in herbaceous plants (40%) while the part of the plant that was widely used was the leaves (57%). The most dominant plant processing used is by boiling the leaves and then filtering the boiled water for drinking.
References
Adfa, M. 2005. Study Senyawa Flavonoid dan Uji Brine Shrimp Beberapa Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional Suku Serawai di Provinsi Bengkulu. Jurnal Gradien 1(1): 43-50.
Atmojo, S. E. (2013). Pengenalan etnobotani pemanfaatan tanaman sebagai obat kepada masyarakat Desa Cabak Jiken Kabupaten Blora. Jurnal Ilmiah WUNY, 15(1).
Desmarchelier, C., Gurni, A., Ciccia, G., & Giulietti, A. M. (1996). Ritual and medicinal plants of the Ese’ejas of the Amazonian rainforest (Madre de Dios, Perú). Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 52(1), 45– 51
Gunawan, W. (2020). Pemanfaatan Pekarangan Untuk Kewirausahaan Keluarga Di Desa Cipacing Berbasis Penanaman Bibit Jeruk Lemon. Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3(2), 325-335.
Handayani. (2003). Membedah Rahasia Ramuan Madura. Jakarta: Agromedia Pustaka
Hara, B. 2013. Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Sebagai Obat Tradisional oleh Masyarakat Suku Maybrat di Kampung Sire Distrik Male Selatan Kabupaten Maybrat. Skripsi. Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Negeri Papua. Manokwari.
Herlina, N., Nurlaila, A., & Sandria, I. (2016). Keanekaragaman dan pemanfaatan jenis tumbuhan obat oleh masyarakat kawasan Hutan Lindung Gunung Pakuan Kabupaten Kuningan Provinsi Jawa Barat. Wanaraksa, 10(01).
Hidayah, H. A., Alifvira, M. D., Sukarsa, S., & Al Hakim, R. R. (2022). Studi Etnobotani sebagai Obat Tradisional Masyarakat di Desa Adat Kalisalak, Banyumas, Jawa Tengah. Life Science, 11(1), 1-12.
Khotimah, K., Nurchayati, N., & Ridho, R. (2018). Studi etnobotani tanaman berkhasiat obat berbasis pengetahuan lokal masyarakat Suku Osing di Kecamatan Licin Banyuwangi. Jurnal Biosense, 1(01), 36-50.
Potzernheim, M., Bizzo, H. R., Agostini-Costa, T. S., Vieira, R. F., Carvalho-Cilva, M., & Gracindo, L. A. (2006). Chemical characterization of seven Piper species (Piperaceae) from Federal District, Brazil, based on volatile oil constituents. Revista Brasileira de Plantas Medicinais, 8, 10-12.
Pramuningrum. 2007. Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional di Kabupaten Malang Bagian Timur. Skripsi. Malang: Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Tekonologi-UIN Malang.
Purwanto Y., 1999. Peran dan Peluang Etnobotani Masa kini di Indonesia Dalam Menunjang Upaya Konservasi dan Pengembangan Keanekaragaman Hayati. Prosiding Seminar Hasil-hasil Penelitian Bidang Ilmu Hayat. Pusat Antar Universitas Ilmu Hayat IPB, Bogor.
Rofida, S. (2010). Studi etnobotani dan etnofarmakologi umbi binahong (Anredera cordifolia (Ten) Steenis). Farmasains: Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan, 1(1).
Safitri, S., Yolanda, R., & Brahmana, E. M. (2014). Studi Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Di Kecamatan Rambah Samo Kabbupaten Rokan Hulu. Doctoral dissertation. Universitas Pasir Pengaraian.
Setiawati, A., Immanuel, H., & Utami, M. T. (2016). The inhibition of Typhonium flagelliforme Lodd. Blume leaf extract on COX-2 expression of WiDr colon cancer cells. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 6(3), 251–255
Suhanda, A. Z., Idham, M., & Anwari, S. (2017). Studi etnobotani masyarakat Desa Raut Muara Kecamatan Sekayam Kabupaten Sanggau. Jurnal Hutan Lestari, 5(2).
Wiryowidagdo, Sumali. (2008). Kimia Dan Farmakologi Bahan Alam. Buku Kedokteran EGC, Jakarta.
Yansip, S., Tambaru, E., & Salam, M. 2017. Jenis-Jenis Tumbuhan Berkhasiat Obat Tradisional di Masyarakat Desa Yanim dan Braso Distrik Kemtuk Gresi Kabupaten Jayapura. Bioma, 2 (2).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Ilvi Maulidina, Tri Cahyanto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
