Analisis Strategi Negosiasi China Terhadap Upaya Normalisasi Saudi-Iran 2023

Authors

  • Dina Hikmatu Zahra Universitas Pasundan, Bandung
  • Agussalim Burhanuddin Universitas Hasanuddin

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59581/harmoni-widyakarya.v2i3.3637

Keywords:

Negotiations, Regional Stability, Diplomacy, Mediators, China

Abstract

.  An analysis of China’s negotiating strategy toward Saudi Arabia and Iran’s efforts to normalize relations highlights China’s important role as a mediator in resolving the long-standing and complex rivalry between the two countries. Geopolitical, economic, and diplomatic factors underpin China’s strategy to minimize conflict and promote regional stability. Through its multilateral approach, economic cooperation, balancing interests, and focus on energy, China has played a key role in facilitating dialogue and reaching an agreement between Saudi Arabia and Iran. By maintaining its position as a neutral and respected mediator, China has the potential to strengthen economic and diplomatic ties in the region and promote peace and stability in the Middle East.

References

Aisyah, D. M, N., & Kusumawardhana, I (2023). Strategi Diplomasi Energi Tiongkok Terhadap Iran Dalam Rangka Pemenuhan Keamanan Energi 2011-2015. TheJournalish: Social and Goverment, 4(4), 441-461.

Aji, M, P., & Indrawan, J. (2019). Memahami Studi Perdamaian sebagai Baian dari Ilmu Hubungan Internasional. Jurnal Pertahana dan Bela Negara, 9(3), 65-84.

Aulia, A., & Zaman, A. N. (2024). Kepentingan Arab Saudi dalam Pemulihan Hubungan Diplomatik dengan Iran Tahun 2023. HUMANUS: Jurnal Sosiohumaniora Nusantara, 1(2), 276-298.

Dagres, H. (2023, March 21). China’s mediation between Saudi and Iran is no cause for panic in Washington. Retrieved June 19, 2024, from Atlantic Council website: https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/menasource/chinas-mediation-between-saudi-and-iran-is-no-cause-for-panic-in-washington/

Darmawan, A. B., IP, S., & Nashir, A. K. (2023). Studi Kawasan Timur Tengah: Antara Perdamaian Dan Konflik. Deepublish.

G, C. (2023). The Story Behind China’s Role in the Iran-Saudi Deal • Stimson Center. Retrieved from https://www.stimson.org/2023/the-story-behind-chinas-role-in- the-iran-saudi-deal/

Guillermo. (2023). Iran-Saudi Normalization: A Regional Process with Chinese Characteristics. Retrieved from https://www.fpri.org/article/2023/03/iran-saudi- normalization-a-regional-process-with-chinese-characteristics/

Ijaz, S., & Sabri, M. A. (2023). E-1: The Normalization of Iran-Saudi Relations and a way forward. Habibia Islamicsus (The International Journal of Arabic and Islamic Research), 7(4), 1-8.

Joint Trilateral Statement by the People’s Republic of China, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and the Islamic Republic of Iran. (2023). Retrieved June 19, 2024, from China-embassy.gov.cn

Kinasih, R. S. A. W. (2023). Gain Power Through No Power: Effectiveness of China's Roles in Conflict Resolution between Saudi Arabia and Iran Long-Standing Dispute. Review of International Relations, 5(2), 123-130.

Suryanti, B. T. (2021). Pendekatan Neorealis terhadap Studi Keamanan Nasional. Jurnal Diplomasi Pertahanan, 7(1).

Syed Jazib Shamim, Misbah Mohammad Nasim, & Shah, H. (2023). Role of China’s diplomacy in the Middle East and Saudi-Iran peace deal: implications for the region. Deleted Journal, 1(1), 11–21. https://doi.org/10.47264/idea.ajpas/1.1.2

Wang Yi Has a Group Meeting with Delegations from the Foreign Ministries of Saudi Arabia and Iran. (2023). Retrieved June 19, 2024, from Fmprc.gov.cn website: https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/eng/zxxx_662805/202403/t20240318_11262024.html

Published

2024-06-20

How to Cite

Dina Hikmatu Zahra, & Agussalim Burhanuddin. (2024). Analisis Strategi Negosiasi China Terhadap Upaya Normalisasi Saudi-Iran 2023. Harmoni: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Dan Sosial, 2(3), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.59581/harmoni-widyakarya.v2i3.3637