Penerapan Terapi Relaksasi Benson Untuk Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien POST Operasi  Laparotomy Di Ruang HCU Cempaka Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) DR. Moewardi Surakarta

Annisa Annisa; Eska Dwi Prajayanti; Isti Wulandari

doi:10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v2i3.3953

Authors

Annisa Annisa Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta
Eska Dwi Prajayanti Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta
Isti Wulandari RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v2i3.3953

Keywords:

Benson Relaxation, Pain, Post-Operative

Abstract

Surgery is an invasive treatment that involves opening a part of the body through an incision which ends with closing or suturing the wound. Molecular mechanisms for treating pain have led to the development of multimodal analgesia, combining pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Benson Relaksası is a development of the deep breathing relaxation method by involving the patient's key factors which can create a calm environment. To find out the results of applying Benson relaxation therapy to reduce pain intensity in post laparotomy patients at HCU Cempaka Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. This type of research is descriptive research in the form of a case study. Involving 2 post-operative patients. The research instrument used the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaire. The results of the study showed that before applying Benson relaxation therapy to Mr. M, an NRS score of 7 (severe pain) was obtained, while for Mrs. Trn.M obtained an NRS score of 3, indicating both patients experienced mild pain after the intervention. After applying benson relaxation for 3 consecutive days on Mr. M and Mrs. H, it can be concluded that there was a decrease in the level of pain in both patients.

References

Andari, F. N., & Santri, R. A. (2021). Terapi benson untuk penurunan nyeri rheumatoid arthritis lansia. Jurnal Vokasi Keperawatan, 4(2), 345–356.

Andarmoyo. (2017). Konsep Dan Keperawatan Nyeri.

Bahrudi, M. (2020). Patofisiologi Nyeri, 7–13.

Dewi, R. L., & Hakam, M. (2022). Gambaran Activity of Daily Living pada Pasien Post Operasi (Description of Daily Living Activity in Post-Operative Patients). Jurnal Pustaka Kesehatan, 10(3), 157–161.

Febriantri, N., & Macmudah. (2021). Penurunan Nyeri Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea Menggunakan Terapi Teknik Relaksasi Benson. Jurnal UNIMUS, 31–36.

Keogh, J. (2019). Medical Surgical Nursing Demystified. In.

Lubis, K. A., & Sitepu, J. F. (2021). Angka Kejadian Nyeri Pasca Operasi Kebidanan Di Rumah Sakit Umum Delima Medan Tahun 2020. Jurnal Kedokteran Ibnu Nafis, 10(2), 110–115.

Lutfianti, Tohri, T., & Istianah. (2023). Pengaruh Pemberian Informasi Prabedah Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Prabedah. Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali, 12(2022), 25–27.

Morita, K. M., Amelia, R., & Putri, D. (2020). Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Sectio Caesarea di RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi. Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan, 5(2), 106–115.

Muzaenah, T., Budiati, A., & Hidayati, S. (2021). Manajemen Nyeri Non Farmakologi Post Operasi Dengan Terapi Spritual ‘Doa Dan Dzikir’: A Literature Review. Herb-Medicine Journal, 4, 1–9.

Pinzon, R. T. (2016). Pengkajian Nyeri.

Putri, T. F., Ayubbana, S., & Nurhayati, S. (2024). Penerapan Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Di RSUD Jend. Ahmad Yani Metro, 4, 642–650.

Ramadhani, W. R., & Inayati, A. (2022). Penerapan Relaksasi Benson Untuk Menurunkan Intesitas Nyeri Pasien Post Operasi Apenditomi Di Ruang Bedah RSUD Jend. Ahmad Yani Metro. Jurnal Cendekia Muda, 2, 617–623.

Rasubala, G. F., & Kumaat, L. T. (2018). Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Di RSUP Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Dan RS TK.III R. W. Mongisidi Teling Manado. Jurnal Keperawatan, 5.

Renaldi, A., Doli, J., & Donsu, T. (2020). Relaksasi Benson terhadap Tingkat Persepsi Nyeri pada Pasien Post Laparatomy di RSUD Nyi Ageng Serang. Jurnal Keperawatan, 9(1), 50–59.

Rufaida, Z., et al. (2018). KOMPLEMENTER.

Solehati, T., & Kosasih. (2015). Konsep dan Aplikasi Relaksasi dalam Keperawatan Mternitas.

Utami, R. N. (2020). Penurunan Skala Nyeri Akut Post Laparatomi Menggunakan Aromaterapi. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.26714/nm.v1i1.5489.

Virginia. (2019). Types of Surgery.

Wati, N. K., & Kesumadewi, T. (2022). Penerapan Guided Imagery (Imajinasi Terbimbing) Terhadap Skala Nyeri Pasien Thalasemia Dan Dispepsia Di RSUD Jend. Ahmad Yani Kota Metro, 2(September), 375–382.

Wildan, A. M., Wirotomo, T. S., & Rofiqoh, S. (2021). Literature Review: Pengaruh Tekhnik Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi. Seminar Nasional, 1274–1279.